Samaneh Salimi; Mohamad Ali Fardin
Abstract
The aim of current research was to investigate the attitude of elementary school teachers in Zahedan towards the opportunities and challenges that the corona virus has created for virtual education in schools by using a series of mix exploratory research methods (qualitative-quantitative). Qualitative ...
Read More
The aim of current research was to investigate the attitude of elementary school teachers in Zahedan towards the opportunities and challenges that the corona virus has created for virtual education in schools by using a series of mix exploratory research methods (qualitative-quantitative). Qualitative and quantitative information and data were collected through interviews with 10 experienced teachers and distributing questionnaires among 120 primary school teachers. In the qualitative section, collection and analysis of data were performed using the coding method of Strauss and Corbin, including three steps (open, axial and selective). In the quantitative section, after collecting the data by using a researcher-made questionnaire whose content validity and reliability were confirmed through the results of the initial interview, the data were analyzed by descriptive statistics (percentage and frequency). According to the results, challenges and opportunities were discussed and classified into three levels: macro, medium and micro. At the macro level, challenges of lack of strategic thinking among managers and planners, unfavorable policy, poor educational technology and inefficient management were achieved. At the medium level, the challenges of the weakness of the technologies introduced, the lack of independence and freedom of action, and the disruption of the proposed budget were achieved. In addition, From the participants' point of view, the incidence of corona virus has provided opportunities at the macro level (providing a context for change, attention to strategic planning and attention to online and virtual education), at the medium level (creating equal educational opportunity and creating new educational innovation) and at the micro level (family, students and teachers).
zahra abbasiannik; Saeid Hassanzadeh; mohammad farhadi; gholamali afroz
Abstract
The present study was done to investigate of the effectiveness of Navayesh family-based multimedia virtual aural rehabilitation program on the auditory perception performance rate and speech of deaf children with cochlear implant. The present research was a semi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test ...
Read More
The present study was done to investigate of the effectiveness of Navayesh family-based multimedia virtual aural rehabilitation program on the auditory perception performance rate and speech of deaf children with cochlear implant. The present research was a semi-experimental study with pre-test, post-test design and control group with follow-up. 40 deaf children with cochlear implant aged 2 to 7 years of the Cochlear Implant Center in the Rasul Akram Hospital, Tehran city were selected using purposive sampling. The subjects were randomly divided into two groups.At the first phase, the design of the Internet portal and assignment classification was based on the Navayesh program and was presented in the form of multimedia (audio, image, text), online and offline. At second phase, the experimental group mothers who could not go to the rehabilitation center with their child and received the program weekly, received this program by Portal and Channel of Messenger and Aparat in 80 sessions.Speech Intelligibility Rating and Categories of Auditory Performance were used as the pre-test and post-test to measure social and language, auditory perception skills. Multivariate data analysis with repeated measures design showed that a significant difference in the language, auditory perception of the experimental group, while no such difference was observed in the control group (p>0/001). The results are indicative that the effect of Navayesh family-based multimedia virtual aural rehabilitation program in the speech skill and auditory perception performance on deaf children with cochlear implant.
